Creates a new MutableVector4d instance.
Float64Array containing the vector components [x, y, z, w]
Gets the update counter value. This counter is incremented whenever the vector is modified.
The current update count
Gets the number of bytes per component in the underlying typed array.
The byte size per component (4 for Float32Array, 8 for Float64Array)
Gets the class name of this vector type.
The string "Vector4"
Converts the vector to a GLSL vec4 string representation with float precision.
A GLSL-compatible vec4 string (e.g., "vec4(1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0)")
Converts the vector to a GLSL ivec4 string representation with integer values.
A GLSL-compatible ivec4 string (e.g., "ivec4(1, 2, 3, 4)")
Converts the vector to a GLSL uvec4 string representation with unsigned integer values.
A GLSL-compatible uvec4 string (e.g., "uvec4(1u, 2u, 3u, 4u)")
Gets the w component of the vector.
The w component value
Sets the w component of the vector. Automatically increments the update counter for change tracking.
Converts the vector to a WGSL vec4f string representation with float precision.
A WGSL-compatible vec4f string (e.g., "vec4f(1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0)")
Converts the vector to a WGSL vec4i string representation with integer values.
A WGSL-compatible vec4i string (e.g., "vec4i(1, 2, 3, 4)")
Converts the vector to a WGSL vec4u string representation with unsigned integer values.
A WGSL-compatible vec4u string (e.g., "vec4u(1u, 2u, 3u, 4u)")
Gets the x component of the vector.
The x component value
Sets the x component of the vector. Automatically increments the update counter for change tracking.
Gets the y component of the vector.
The y component value
Sets the y component of the vector. Automatically increments the update counter for change tracking.
Gets the z component of the vector.
The z component value
Sets the z component of the vector. Automatically increments the update counter for change tracking.
StaticcompositionAdds another vector to this vector component-wise.
The vector to add
This vector instance for method chaining
Gets the component value at the specified index.
The index (0=x, 1=y, 2=z, 3=w)
The component value at the specified index
Creates a deep copy of this vector with 64-bit precision.
A new MutableVector4d instance with copied values
Copies components from another vector to this vector.
The source vector to copy from
This vector instance for method chaining
Divides this vector by a scalar value. If the value is zero, sets components to Infinity and logs an error.
The scalar value to divide by
This vector instance for method chaining
Divides this vector by another vector component-wise. If any component of the divisor is zero, sets the corresponding result to Infinity.
The vector to divide by
This vector instance for method chaining
Calculates the dot product between this vector and another vector. The dot product is the sum of the products of corresponding components.
The vector to calculate dot product with
The dot product of the two vectors
Converts the vector to a flat array representation.
An array containing the vector components [x, y, z, w]
Checks if this vector is a dummy vector (has no components).
True if the vector has no components, false otherwise
Checks if this vector is approximately equal to another vector within a specified tolerance.
The vector to compare with
The tolerance value for comparison (default: Number.EPSILON)
True if the vectors are approximately equal, false otherwise
Checks if this vector is strictly equal to another vector (exact component equality).
The vector to compare with
True if all components are exactly equal, false otherwise
Checks if the internal storage shares the same ArrayBuffer as the provided one. Useful for determining if vectors share underlying memory.
The ArrayBuffer to compare against
True if the same ArrayBuffer is used, false otherwise
Calculates the length (magnitude) of the vector using the Euclidean norm.
The length of the vector
Calculates the squared length (magnitude) of the vector. This is more efficient than length() when only comparing magnitudes.
The squared length of the vector
Calculates the distance from this vector to another vector.
The target vector to calculate distance to
The distance between the two vectors
Multiplies this vector by a scalar value.
The scalar value to multiply by
This vector instance for method chaining
Multiplies this vector by another vector component-wise.
The vector to multiply by
This vector instance for method chaining
Normalizes the vector to unit length. Modifies this vector in place.
This vector instance for method chaining
Normalizes only the x, y, z components (treating as 3D vector). The w component is divided by the same length factor.
This vector instance for method chaining
Gets the raw typed array containing the vector components.
The underlying typed array [x, y, z, w]
Sets the value at the specified index.
The index (0-3) to set
The value to set at the index
This vector instance for method chaining
Sets all four components of the vector.
The x component value
The y component value
The z component value
The w component value
This vector instance for method chaining
Subtracts another vector from this vector component-wise.
The vector to subtract
This vector instance for method chaining
Converts the vector to a string representation in the format "(x, y, z, w)".
A string representation of the vector
Converts the vector to an approximately formatted string representation with financial precision. Each component is formatted to a fixed number of decimal places.
A string with space-separated components followed by a newline
Gets the component value at the specified index. Alias for the at() method for convenience.
The index of the component to retrieve
The component value at the given index
Static_Adds two vectors component-wise and returns a new vector.
The left operand vector
The right operand vector
The typed array constructor to use for internal storage
A new vector containing the sum (l_vec + r_vec)
Static_Divides a vector by a scalar value and returns a new vector. If the divisor is zero, the result components will be set to Infinity and an error will be logged.
The vector to divide
The scalar value to divide by
The typed array constructor to use for internal storage
A new vector with each component divided by the scalar
Static_Divides the left vector by the right vector component-wise and returns a new vector. If any component of the right vector is zero, the corresponding result component will be set to Infinity.
The left operand vector (dividend)
The right operand vector (divisor)
The typed array constructor to use for internal storage
A new vector with component-wise division result
Static_Creates a dummy vector with no components (empty array). This is used as a placeholder when a vector is needed but not yet initialized.
The typed array constructor to use for internal storage
A new dummy vector with empty components
Static_Creates a new vector from individual component values.
The X component value
The Y component value
The Z component value
The W component value
The typed array constructor to use for internal storage
A new vector instance with the specified component values
Static_Creates a new vector from an array by copying the first 4 values. If the array has fewer than 4 elements, the remaining components will be undefined.
Array containing numeric values (at least 4 elements recommended)
The typed array constructor to use for internal storage
A new vector instance with the first 4 values from the array
Static_Creates a new vector from a 4-element array by copying the values.
Array containing exactly 4 numeric values [x, y, z, w]
The typed array constructor to use for internal storage
A new vector instance with the copied values
Static_Creates a new Vector4 from a Vector3, setting the W component to 1. This is commonly used for converting 3D positions to homogeneous coordinates.
The source Vector3 to copy from
The typed array constructor to use for internal storage
A new Vector4 with (vec3.x, vec3.y, vec3.z, 1.0)
Static_Creates a new vector by copying values from another Vector4.
The source Vector4 to copy from
The typed array constructor to use for internal storage
A new vector instance with copied values from the source vector
Static_Creates a new Vector4 from a Vector2, setting Z to 0 and W to 1. This is commonly used for converting 2D positions to homogeneous coordinates.
The source Vector2 to copy from
The typed array constructor to use for internal storage
A new Vector4 with (vec2.x, vec2.y, 0.0, 1.0)
Static_Multiplies a vector by a scalar value and returns a new vector. This operation scales the vector while preserving its direction.
The vector to multiply
The scalar value to multiply by
The typed array constructor to use for internal storage
A new vector with each component multiplied by the scalar
Static_Multiplies two vectors component-wise and returns a new vector. This is also known as the Hadamard product or element-wise multiplication.
The left operand vector
The right operand vector
The typed array constructor to use for internal storage
A new vector with each component being the product of corresponding components
Static_Creates a normalized version of the given vector. A normalized vector has a length of 1 while maintaining its direction.
The vector to normalize
The typed array constructor to use for internal storage
A new normalized vector
Static_Creates a vector with all components set to 1 (1, 1, 1, 1).
The typed array constructor to use for internal storage
A new vector with all components set to 1
Static_Subtracts the right vector from the left vector component-wise and returns a new vector.
The left operand vector (minuend)
The right operand vector (subtrahend)
The typed array constructor to use for internal storage
A new vector containing the difference (l_vec - r_vec)
Static_Creates a zero vector (0, 0, 0, 0).
The typed array constructor to use for internal storage
A new zero vector
StaticaddCreates a new vector by adding two vectors component-wise with 64-bit precision.
A new MutableVector4d containing the sum
StaticaddAdds two vectors component-wise and stores the result in the output vector. This method modifies the output vector in-place for better performance.
The left operand vector
The right operand vector
The output vector to store the result (will be modified)
The modified output vector containing the sum
StaticdivideCreates a new vector by dividing a vector by a scalar with 64-bit precision.
The vector to divide
The scalar value to divide by
A new MutableVector4d containing the divided vector
StaticdivideDivides a vector by a scalar value and stores the result in the output vector. If the divisor is zero, the result components will be set to Infinity and an error will be logged. This method modifies the output vector in-place for better performance.
The vector to divide
The scalar value to divide by
The output vector to store the result (will be modified)
The modified output vector with each component divided by the scalar
StaticdivideCreates a new vector by dividing two vectors component-wise with 64-bit precision.
A new MutableVector4d containing the component-wise quotient
StaticdivideDivides the left vector by the right vector component-wise and stores the result in the output vector. If any component of the right vector is zero, the corresponding result component will be set to Infinity. This method modifies the output vector in-place for better performance.
The left operand vector (dividend)
The right operand vector (divisor)
The output vector to store the result (will be modified)
The modified output vector with component-wise division result
StaticdotStaticdummyCreates a dummy vector for placeholder purposes with 64-bit precision.
A new MutableVector4d dummy instance
StaticfromCreates a new MutableVector4d from individual component values with 64-bit precision.
The x component
The y component
The z component
The w component
A new MutableVector4d instance
StaticfromCreates a new MutableVector4d from an array of numbers with 64-bit precision. Takes up to 4 elements from the array.
Array of numbers to copy from
A new MutableVector4d instance
StaticfromCreates a new MutableVector4d from a 4-element array with 64-bit precision.
Array of exactly 4 numbers [x, y, z, w]
A new MutableVector4d instance
StaticlengthStaticlengthCalculates the squared length (magnitude) of a vector. This is more efficient than length() when only comparing magnitudes.
The vector to calculate squared length for
The squared length of the vector
StaticmultiplyCreates a new vector by multiplying a vector by a scalar with 64-bit precision.
The vector to multiply
The scalar value to multiply by
A new MutableVector4d containing the scaled vector
StaticmultiplyMultiplies a vector by a scalar value and stores the result in the output vector. This method modifies the output vector in-place for better performance.
The vector to multiply
The scalar value to multiply by
The output vector to store the result (will be modified)
The modified output vector with each component multiplied by the scalar
StaticmultiplyCreates a new vector by multiplying two vectors component-wise with 64-bit precision.
A new MutableVector4d containing the component-wise product
StaticmultiplyMultiplies two vectors component-wise and stores the result in the output vector. This method modifies the output vector in-place for better performance.
The left operand vector
The right operand vector
The output vector to store the result (will be modified)
The modified output vector with component-wise multiplication result
StaticnormalizeCreates a normalized copy of the given vector with 64-bit precision.
The vector to normalize
A new normalized MutableVector4d
StaticoneCreates a vector with all components set to 1 (1, 1, 1, 1) with 64-bit precision.
A new MutableVector4d with all components set to 1
StaticsubtractCreates a new vector by subtracting the second vector from the first with 64-bit precision.
A new MutableVector4d containing the difference
StaticsubtractSubtracts the right vector from the left vector component-wise and stores the result in the output vector. This method modifies the output vector in-place for better performance.
The left operand vector (minuend)
The right operand vector (subtrahend)
The output vector to store the result (will be modified)
The modified output vector containing the difference
StaticzeroCreates a zero vector (0, 0, 0, 0) with 64-bit precision.
A new MutableVector4d with all components set to 0
Mutable 4D vector class with 64-bit float components. Provides higher precision arithmetic compared to MutableVector4.